ITIL v5 Compass
Management Practices
Measurement and Reporting

Measurement and Reporting

Definition

"Support good decision-making and continual improvement by decreasing the levels of uncertainty."

The practice requires three core functions:

  • Ensure measurements are driven by objectives
  • Ensure quality and availability of measurement data
  • Ensure effective reporting to support decision-making

Key Terms

Measurement: "a means of decreasing uncertainty based on one or more observations that are expressed in quantifiable units."

Metric: "a measurement or calculation that is monitored or reported for management and improvement."

Performance: "a measure of what is achieved or delivered by a system, person, team, practice, service, or other."

Key Performance Indicator (KPI): "an important metric used to evaluate the success in meeting an objective."

Processes

Designing the Measurement and Reporting System

  1. Develop metrics and measurement methods
  2. Form KPI scorecards
  3. Design report templates and reporting policy

Reporting and Evaluating

  1. Data gathering and processing
  2. Data analysis and reporting
  3. Report evaluation and decision making

Key Metrics

MetricWhat it measures
Data-to-errors ratioData quality
Reports without errorsReport accuracy
Consumer satisfaction with data qualityPerceived data reliability
Automatically generated reportsAutomation maturity
Report timelinessDelivery speed
Stakeholder satisfaction with reportsReport usefulness

Key Roles

💡

No specific role designated for this practice. Measurement and reporting responsibilities are typically distributed across practice owners and service managers.

Recommendations for Success

  • Link metrics to actions and improvements
  • Use metrics to drive key questions
  • Visualize and communicate
  • Align metrics with organizational goals
  • Ensure reports support decision-making
  • Consider technical limits in metric design
  • Understand behavioral impact of metrics
  • Ensure data consistency with proper management solution

Relationships to Other Practices

Related PracticeInteraction
Service Level ManagementSLA metrics drive reporting requirements
Continual ImprovementMeasurement data identifies improvement opportunities
Risk ManagementKey Risk Indicators require measurement
Financial ManagementFinancial metrics are a key reporting category
Monitoring and Event ManagementMonitoring provides raw data for measurement

Software Tools

  • Analysis and reporting tools
  • Collaboration and communication tools
  • Knowledge and document management tools
  • Orchestration and integration platforms
  • Workflow and task management tools